To construct the evaluation index system of urban river landscape, the landscape evaluation of the river is taken as the target level, and the eco-environmental index, social economy and aesthetics are taken as the guideline. Water quality, species diversity, water transparency, flood control, waterscape utilization, landscape accessibility, color beauty, form beauty, and regional culture are used as index layers. Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is used to determine the weight of each indicator layer, and the use of distance index method is used to build the evaluation model. The evaluation model was used to evaluate the landscape of the upper and lower reaches of Panlong River in Kunming. The quantitative evaluation and qualitative evaluation are combined to provide guidance for planning and design of urban river system landscape environment and to build a new model of water restoration planning in order to provide reference for sustainable development.